Known Issues/P0306/GMC

P0306 on GMC

Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected

Moderate4 GMC models affected$400-$8,000 typical repairSystem: Engine

P0306 on GMC vehicles indicates cylinder 6 misfire detected. Au7o has documented this code across 4 GMC models — most commonly on Savana, Sierra 2500HD, Yukon. This code means the engine computer detected a misfire on cylinder 6 — that cylinder isn't burning its fuel-air mixture properly. The computer senses misfires by watching for tiny variations in crankshaft speed each time a cylinder should fire, and when cylinder 6 repeatedly fails to contribute, this code sets. You may feel a shake or stumble, especially at idle or under load, along with reduced power and possibly a flashing check-engine light, which signals a misfire severe enough to damage the catalytic converter. A misfire comes down to a problem with spark, fuel, or compression in that cylinder. Typical repair costs on GMC range from $400 to $8,000, depending on the specific model and root cause.

Common Causes of P0306

  • •Worn or fouled spark plug on cylinder 6
  • •Failed ignition coil for cylinder 6
  • •Clogged, leaking, or failed fuel injector
  • •Vacuum or intake air leak affecting that cylinder
  • •Low compression (worn rings, burnt valve, head gasket)
  • •Damaged plug wire or coil connector
  • •Carbon buildup or worn valvetrain components

P0306 on GMC by Model

GMC Savana(1 issue)

  • AFM Lifter Failure on V8 Vortec/EcoTec3 Engines2010-2025

    GMC Savana vans equipped with 4.8L (L20), 5.3L (LM7), and 6.0L (L96) V8 engines with Active Fuel Management suffer the same AFM lifter collapse problem documented across the entire GM full-size truck/van lineup. The collapsible AFM lifters on deactivation cylinders fail between 60,000-120,000 miles, causing misfires, engine ticking, rough idle, and potential engine damage. Commercial Savana vans used for fleet operations are especially vulnerable due to high mileage accumulation and variable maintenance practices. The problem affects all GMT600 platform Savana/Express vans with AFM-equipped engines.

GMC Sierra 2500HD(1 issue)

  • 6.0L V8 Excessive Oil Consumption and AFM Lifter Wear2014-2020

    The 6.0L L96 V8 gasoline engine in Sierra 2500HD (non-diesel) suffers from Active Fuel Management (AFM) lifter failures similar to the 5.3L in Sierra 1500 — though less frequently due to the higher displacement. More commonly, 6.0L engines exhibit excessive oil consumption (1 qt per 1,000-3,000 miles) from worn valve stem seals and piston rings, particularly between 100,000-150,000 miles. The L96 is a high-output truck engine subjected to heavy towing and payload, which accelerates wear on AFM components.

GMC Yukon(1 issue)

  • AFM/DOD Lifter Collapse and Valvetrain Failure2007-2020

    The GMC Yukon 5.3L (L83, LC9, LMG) and 6.2L (L94, L86) V8 engines use Active Fuel Management (AFM) cylinder deactivation. The special collapsible AFM lifters on cylinders 1, 4, 6, and 7 fail prematurely, causing misfires, engine ticking, rough idle, and potential catastrophic damage. This is the single most reported mechanical failure on GMT900 (2007-2014) and K2XX (2015-2020) Yukon models. GM issued TSB 18-NA-077 acknowledging the issue. Yukon models used as daily drivers with lots of highway cruising (where AFM activates most) are most susceptible. The VLOM (Valve Lifter Oil Manifold) must also be replaced as it controls oil flow to AFM lifters.

GMC Yukon XL(1 issue)

  • Active Fuel Management (AFM) Lifter Failure and Tick2007-2019

    The Yukon XL with the 5.3L or 6.2L V8 and Active Fuel Management (AFM/DOD) system develops hydraulic valve lifter failures. The AFM lifters, which collapse to deactivate cylinders for fuel economy, fail and cause persistent ticking noise, misfires, and potential camshaft damage. The problem is most common on 2007-2019 models. GM service bulletin recommends replacing all 8 AFM lifters if ticking persists after oil change.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does P0306 mean on GMC?▼

P0306 stands for "Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected." This code means the engine computer detected a misfire on cylinder 6 — that cylinder isn't burning its fuel-air mixture properly. The computer senses misfires by watching for tiny variations in crankshaft speed each time a cylinder should fire, and when cylinder 6 repeatedly fails to contribute, this code sets. You may feel a shake or stumble, especially at idle or under load, along with reduced power and possibly a flashing check-engine light, which signals a misfire severe enough to damage the catalytic converter. A misfire comes down to a problem with spark, fuel, or compression in that cylinder. On GMC specifically, this code is documented across 4 models.

What causes P0306 on GMC vehicles?▼

Common causes on GMC: Worn or fouled spark plug on cylinder 6, Failed ignition coil for cylinder 6, Clogged, leaking, or failed fuel injector, Vacuum or intake air leak affecting that cylinder, Low compression (worn rings, burnt valve, head gasket). Specific causes vary by model and year — see the per-model sections below.

How much does it cost to fix P0306 on a GMC?▼

Repair costs on GMC range from $400 to $8,000, depending on the specific model and root cause.

Which GMC models have P0306 documented?▼

Au7o has documented P0306 on 4 GMC models: Savana, Sierra 2500HD, Yukon, Yukon XL.

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