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Renault · Engine · Critical code

P0340 on Renault: How to Diagnose & Fix

Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction

1 Renault model · 1 documented issue · $600-$3,000 repair

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P0340 by Renault model

  • 2008-2015Koleos1
  • FAQ

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P0340 by Renault model

  • 2008-2015Koleos1
  • FAQ

P0340 on Renault by model: symptoms, diagnosis and fix

Link to this issueError Codes:P0011P0014P0340P0016

The first-generation 2.5-litre petrol Koleos uses the Renault 2TR engine, essentially the Nissan QR25DE. After roughly 100,000-150,000 km many owners experience excessive oil consumption (worn piston rings) and timing chain stretch, often signalled by a rattle on cold start. Delayed oil changes or incorrect oil viscosity accelerate wear of the chain tensioner and guides.

Common Symptoms

  • Rattle on cold start
  • High oil consumption / frequent top-ups
  • Blue exhaust smoke
  • Check engine light
  • Loss of power
  • Timing chain noise

How to Fix

Maintain strict oil-change intervals with the correct viscosity and monitor oil level between changes. Investigate any cold-start rattle promptly; a stretched chain requires replacement of the chain, tensioner and guides, and heavy oil burning may need a ring/top-end rebuild.

Typical repair cost:$600 - $3,000
Sources for this issue (2)
  • Renault 2TR engine specifications, oil, problems — MyMotorListarticle
  • Looking at buying a Renault 2009 Koleos 2.5 petrol — timing chain — JustAnswerforum

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Medium ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jun 2026
All Renault Koleos known issues →

P0340 code reference

General diagnostic-code context. The code alone does not confirm a cause for your vehicle; use the applicable issue card and its sources.

Frequently asked questions

What does P0340 mean on a Renault?

P0340 stands for "Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction." This code means the engine computer lost or received an erratic signal from the camshaft position sensor. That sensor tells the computer the exact position and speed of the camshaft, which it uses together with the crankshaft sensor to time fuel injection and spark precisely. When the camshaft signal is missing, intermittent, or out of range, the computer sets P0340. Symptoms often include hard starting, stalling, rough running, or a no-start because the engine can't time itself correctly. On Renault it is documented across 1 model: Koleos.

What are the most common causes of P0340?

The most common causes of P0340 are: Failed camshaft position sensor, Corroded or loose sensor connector, Damaged or shorted sensor wiring, Bad reluctor/tone ring on the camshaft, Loose timing chain/belt or jumped timing, Metal debris or oil contamination on the sensor tip, Poor sensor power or ground supply, Faulty PCM/ECM (rare). The specific cause varies by vehicle.

How much does it cost to fix P0340 on a Renault?

Published repair estimates on Renault range from $600 to $3,000 depending on the model and root cause. If an issue mentions a recall or campaign, check your VIN with the manufacturer or NHTSA and confirm eligibility and coverage with a dealer.

Related codes

  • P0341 · Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)
  • P0344 · Camshaft Position Sensor 'A' Circuit Intermittent (Bank 1 or Single Sensor)
  • P0345 · Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 2)
  • P0346 · Camshaft Position Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 2)
  • 00522 · Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (G62): Open Circuit / Short to Positive (B+)
  • 16500 · Engine Coolant Temp. Sensor (G62): Implausible Signal
  • 16502 · Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (G62): Signal too High
  • 16566 · Mass Air Flow Sensor Signal Too Low (VAG)

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Content compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, and owner reports. May contain errors. Always verify with your vehicle's service manual.

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