Known Issues/P0700/Subaru

P0700 on Subaru

Transmission Control System Malfunction

Moderate8 Subaru models affected$200-$9,000 typical repairSystem: Transmission
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P0700 on Subaru vehicles indicates transmission control system malfunction. Au7o has documented this code across 8 Subaru models — most commonly on Ascent, BRZ, Crosstrek. P0700 is a general code indicating the transmission control module (TCM) has detected a fault somewhere in the transmission control system and has requested the check engine light be turned on. By itself it doesn't pinpoint the problem — it's an 'umbrella' code that tells you to look for additional, more specific transmission codes stored alongside it. The actual fault could be electrical, a sensor, a solenoid, or an internal transmission issue. You may notice harsh or delayed shifts, slipping, or the transmission going into a protective 'limp' mode. Typical repair costs on Subaru range from $200 to $9,000, depending on the specific model and root cause.

Common Causes of P0700

  • •Stored companion transmission codes pointing to the real fault
  • •Faulty shift solenoid or pressure control solenoid
  • •Low, dirty, or degraded transmission fluid
  • •Faulty transmission speed or input/output sensor
  • •Wiring, connector, or ground problems at the transmission
  • •Failing transmission control module (TCM)
  • •Internal transmission mechanical wear or clutch problems
  • •Valve body fault or sticking valves

P0700 on Subaru by Model

Subaru Ascent(3 issues)

  • CVT Transmission Hesitation and Harsh Engagement2019-2025

    The Ascent's high-torque Lineartronic CVT (TR730 - the largest CVT Subaru has produced) paired with the 2.4L turbo FA24 engine exhibits hesitation from stops, harsh engagement when shifting from Park to Drive/Reverse, and surging at low speeds. The TR730 CVT must handle significantly more torque than Subaru's other CVTs, leading to durability concerns. Multiple TSBs have addressed calibration issues. Some owners report complete CVT failure under 60,000 miles.

  • TR690 CVT Chain Slip and Chain Guide Breakage (Recall WRK-21 / NHTSA 21V-955)2019-2020

    A TCU programming error allows the Lineartronic CVT to engage before the drive chain is fully secured, causing chain slippage that fragments the chain guide. Owners report shudder, hesitation, irregular noises and MIL illumination; in worst cases chain breakage causes loss of motive power. This superseded the earlier WUV-07 recall and is the basis for the April 2024 class-action settlement covering 2019-2020 Ascents.

  • CVT Valve Body Failure and Transmission Warning2019-2024

    The Ascent's TR730 high-torque CVT develops valve body failures that cause erratic shifting, harsh engagement, and transmission warning lights. The valve body controls hydraulic pressure to the CVT pulleys and chain, and when solenoids or passages within it fail, the transmission cannot maintain proper ratio control. This issue is distinct from the CVT hesitation TSB and represents a hardware failure rather than a calibration issue.

Subaru BRZ(1 issue)

  • Throwout Bearing Noise and Premature Failure2013-2021

    Manual transmission BRZs commonly develop throwout bearing (release bearing) noise, typically a chirping, squealing, or grinding sound when the clutch pedal is pressed or released. The noise is most apparent in cold weather and often appears between 20,000-60,000 miles. While the noise itself is mostly a nuisance, a failed throwout bearing can cause clutch disengagement problems. Subaru has not issued a recall, but the issue is well-documented across both BRZ and Toyota 86 communities. Replacement requires transmission removal.

Subaru Crosstrek(2 issues)

  • CVT Chain Stretch and Transmission Judder2013-2021

    The Lineartronic CVT (TR690) used in Crosstreks develops chain stretch over time, typically between 80,000-130,000 miles. The stretched chain causes slippage, resulting in judder during light acceleration, particularly between 20-45 mph. The issue worsens in cold weather and uphill conditions. Subaru addressed earlier models under warranty extension WTY-72 (10 years/100,000 miles) and released multiple software calibration updates. In severe cases, the CVT requires complete replacement.

  • CVT Hesitation and Delay From Stop2013-2023

    The Crosstrek's Lineartronic CVT exhibits a noticeable 1-2 second delay when accelerating from a complete stop, particularly at intersections. The hesitation is dangerous in situations requiring quick acceleration (merging, left turns across traffic). The issue is related to the CVT's torque converter lockup strategy and throttle mapping. Multiple TSBs have been released for TCM reprogramming, but the fundamental delay persists to some degree in most units.

Subaru Forester(1 issue)

  • CVT Transmission Shudder and Premature Failure2014-2021

    The Lineartronic CVT (TR690) in 2014-2021 Foresters can develop shuddering, hesitation, and in severe cases, complete failure. Symptoms typically begin around 60,000-100,000 miles. The CVT chain can stretch, causing slippage and shudder during light acceleration. The torque converter can also develop issues. Subaru extended CVT warranty to 10 years/100,000 miles under Customer Satisfaction Program WTY-72. Multiple software updates have been released to address shifting behavior.

Subaru Impreza(1 issue)

  • CVT Transmission Failure and Harsh Engagement2012-2020

    The 2012+ Impreza's Lineartronic CVT (TR580 for 2.0L models) is prone to harsh engagement, delayed acceleration response, and premature failure. The smaller TR580 CVT handles the 2.0L engine but can develop valve body issues causing harsh shifts into Drive/Reverse and a pronounced thunk when engaging gear from Park. The CVT chain can stretch, and the transmission oil pump can fail. Subaru extended the CVT warranty to 10 years/100,000 miles on affected models.

Subaru Legacy(1 issue)

  • CVT Transmission Failure2010-2020

    The 2010+ Legacy uses the Lineartronic CVT (TR690 for 2.5L, TR580 for 2.5i base) which has widespread reports of premature failure, typically between 80,000-140,000 miles. Failures include chain stretch, torque converter shudder, valve body malfunction, and complete transmission failure. The 2010-2014 models are most affected. Subaru extended CVT warranty coverage to 10 years/100,000 miles. Symptoms often start with subtle judder during light acceleration and progress to complete loss of drive.

Subaru Outback(1 issue)

  • CVT Transmission Shudder/Hesitation2012-2019

    The Lineartronic CVT can develop shudder, hesitation, or jerky operation, especially during light acceleration at low speeds. Subaru has updated CVT software multiple times to address these concerns.

Subaru WRX(1 issue)

  • Throw-Out Bearing Chirp/Failure2015-2021

    The clutch throw-out bearing (release bearing) commonly develops a chirping noise that goes away when the clutch pedal is pressed. This is a known issue on WRX models and while the noise is annoying, it doesn't always indicate imminent failure. However, it should be monitored.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does P0700 mean on Subaru?▼

P0700 stands for "Transmission Control System Malfunction." P0700 is a general code indicating the transmission control module (TCM) has detected a fault somewhere in the transmission control system and has requested the check engine light be turned on. By itself it doesn't pinpoint the problem — it's an 'umbrella' code that tells you to look for additional, more specific transmission codes stored alongside it. The actual fault could be electrical, a sensor, a solenoid, or an internal transmission issue. You may notice harsh or delayed shifts, slipping, or the transmission going into a protective 'limp' mode. On Subaru specifically, this code is documented across 8 models.

What causes P0700 on Subaru vehicles?▼

Common causes on Subaru: Stored companion transmission codes pointing to the real fault, Faulty shift solenoid or pressure control solenoid, Low, dirty, or degraded transmission fluid, Faulty transmission speed or input/output sensor, Wiring, connector, or ground problems at the transmission. Specific causes vary by model and year — see the per-model sections below.

How much does it cost to fix P0700 on a Subaru?▼

Repair costs on Subaru range from $200 to $9,000, depending on the specific model and root cause.

Which Subaru models have P0700 documented?▼

Au7o has documented P0700 on 8 Subaru models: Ascent, BRZ, Crosstrek, Forester, Impreza, Legacy, Outback, WRX.

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