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P1085ModeratePowertrain

P1085 on 2000-2003 BMW M5 — Fuel Control Mixture Lean, Bank 2 Sensor 1 (manufacturer-specific, common on BMW)

1 vehicles · 1 makes · $300-$900 repair

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Most Reported On

2000-2003BMW M5

P1085 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code meaning “Fuel Control Mixture Lean, Bank 2 Sensor 1 (manufacturer-specific, common on BMW).” P1085 is a manufacturer-specific powertrain code, most commonly seen on BMW, indicating a lean fuel/air mixture on bank 2 of the engine as detected by the upstream oxygen sensor. The computer detected it was adding excessive fuel to correct for too much unmetered air, signaling a lean condition. It very commonly sets together with P1083 (the bank 1 equivalent), which usually points to an air leak affecting the whole engine rather than just one bank. This code is most commonly reported on 2000-2003 BMW M5, with repair costs ranging from $300 to $900.

On This Page

  • Common Causes
  • Repair Cost
  • Vehicles (1)
  • Related Codes
  • FAQ
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Common Causes

1Vacuum or intake air leak after the MAF sensor
2Failed crankcase ventilation (CCV) valve/hoses (BMW)
3Dirty or failing mass airflow (MAF) sensor
4Cracked or loose intake boot and manifold gaskets
5Weak fuel pump or restricted fuel injectors
6Faulty upstream oxygen (O2) sensor on bank 2
7Leaking PCV or oil-cap/dipstick seals

Typical Repair Cost

$300 - $900

Based on 1 documented vehicle-specific issues. Actual cost depends on root cause and vehicle.

Diagnostic Tools

To diagnose P1085, you'll need an OBD-II scanner. Here are our recommendations at every price point.

Budget Pick$10–$20

ANCEL AD310 Classic OBD-II Scanner

by ANCEL

A simple, affordable code reader that reads and clears check engine codes. Great for quick diagnostics on any OBD-II vehicle (1996+).

  • Read & clear engine codes
  • View freeze frame data
  • I/M readiness status
  • No batteries or app needed
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Best Value$90–$120

BlueDriver Pro Bluetooth Scanner

by BlueDriver

Bluetooth OBD-II scanner with a free companion app. Provides enhanced diagnostics, smog readiness, and repair reports sourced from a database of verified fixes.

  • Enhanced diagnostics (ABS, SRS, transmission)
  • Repair Reports with verified fixes
  • Smog check readiness
  • Free app (iOS & Android)
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Advanced$180–$230

LAUNCH CRP123X OBD-II Scanner

by LAUNCH

A professional-grade handheld scanner that reads all four major systems (engine, transmission, ABS, SRS) with live data streaming and graphing.

  • Engine, transmission, ABS, SRS diagnostics
  • Live data stream & graphing
  • AutoVIN for vehicle identification
  • Free lifetime updates via Wi-Fi
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Professional$350–$450

Autel MaxiCOM MK808S Diagnostic Tool

by Autel

Shop-level diagnostic tablet with bi-directional control, active tests, and full system coverage. Ideal for serious DIYers and small shops.

  • All-system diagnostics (25+ modules)
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  • Oil reset, EPB, BMS, TPMS, injector coding
  • 7-inch touchscreen with Android OS
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Vehicles Affected (1)

BMW P1085 page →
M5Moderate

MAF Sensor Degradation Causing Lean Codes, Hesitation, and Reduced Power

2000-2003$300-$9000 reports

Related Codes (8)

P1083Fuel Control Mixture Lean, Bank 1 Sensor 1 (manufacturer-specific, common on BMW)P0020Camshaft Position 'A' Actuator Circuit (Bank 2)P0034Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve Control Circuit LowP0035Turbocharger/Supercharger Bypass Valve Control Circuit HighP003ATurbocharger/Supercharger Boost Control 'A' Position Exceeded Learning LimitP0046Turbocharger/Supercharger Boost Control 'A' Circuit Range/PerformanceP0089Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 PerformanceP0093Fuel System Leak Detected - Large Leak

FAQ

What does P1085 mean?

P1085 stands for "Fuel Control Mixture Lean, Bank 2 Sensor 1 (manufacturer-specific, common on BMW)." P1085 is a manufacturer-specific powertrain code, most commonly seen on BMW, indicating a lean fuel/air mixture on bank 2 of the engine as detected by the upstream oxygen sensor. The computer detected it was adding excessive fuel to correct for too much unmetered air, signaling a lean condition. It very commonly sets together with P1083 (the bank 1 equivalent), which usually points to an air leak affecting the whole engine rather than just one bank.

What are the most common causes of P1085?

The most common causes of P1085 are: Vacuum or intake air leak after the MAF sensor, Failed crankcase ventilation (CCV) valve/hoses (BMW), Dirty or failing mass airflow (MAF) sensor, Cracked or loose intake boot and manifold gaskets, Weak fuel pump or restricted fuel injectors, Faulty upstream oxygen (O2) sensor on bank 2, Leaking PCV or oil-cap/dipstick seals. The specific cause varies by vehicle.

How much does it cost to fix P1085?

Repair costs for P1085 range from $300 to $900, depending on the vehicle and root cause.

Which vehicles are affected by P1085?

Au7o has documented P1085 across 1 vehicle models from 1 manufacturers: BMW.

Content compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, and owner reports. May contain errors. Always verify with your vehicle's service manual.

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