P2138: How to Diagnose & Fix — Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor D/E Voltage Correlation
7 vehicles · 4 makes · $100-$700 repair
How to diagnose and fix P2138: most-reported vehicles
Ranked by owner reports. Each card gives the symptoms, how to confirm the cause, the fix, parts and sources for that vehicle.
Chevrolet Avalanche · 2007–2013
The 2007-2013 Avalanche frequently enters "Reduced Engine Power" mode, severely limiting acceleration. The most common causes are the electronic throttle body wearing out or the accelerator pedal position sensor (APP sensor) developing faults. The vehicle becomes barely drivable in this mode, struggling to accelerate to highway speeds. The issue can occur intermittently before becoming permanent.
Common Symptoms
- "Engine Power Reduced" or "Reduced Engine Power" message on dash
- Vehicle struggles to accelerate past 20-30 mph
- Check engine light with P2128 or P2138 codes
- Intermittent power loss that resolves after restart
- Rough or hesitant throttle response
How to Fix
Diagnose with a scan tool to determine if the throttle body or accelerator pedal position sensor is the cause. Throttle body replacement costs $200-$400 parts and labor. APP sensor replacement costs $100-$250. A remanufactured throttle body from a quality source works well. Clear codes after repair and road test to verify.
What you need to diagnose it
The repair instructions explicitly call for reading stored codes. Use a scanner that can read the named code families before choosing a repair.The recommended scanner supports these code families; confirm your exact year, model and module coverage before buying.
ANCEL AD310 Classic OBD-II Scanner
Read & clear engine (P) codes
$20–$40View
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Reading and clearing the code is DIY work. Module replacement or reprogramming is not — most modules are VIN-programmed, so a new one does nothing until a shop codes it to your car. Check for an open recall or service bulletin before buying anything.
Sources for this issue (2)
Jeep Grand Cherokee · 2011–2022
The electronic-throttle-control warning lamp and reduced-power or limp mode are protective responses, not a diagnosis that the throttle body has failed. Depending on the stored DTC and application, the factory path may lead to a stuck or contaminated throttle plate, throttle motor or position-sensor response, accelerator-pedal sensors, a five-volt supply fault, damaged wiring or terminals, or a PCM issue. The old card's thermostat shopping claim is not part of the cited ETC diagnostic path, and a throttle body should not be ordered from the warning lamp alone.
Common Symptoms
- Electronic throttle control warning lamp
- Reduced engine output, limited RPM, or limp mode
- Poor or absent accelerator response
- One or more throttle, pedal, voltage-supply, or actuator DTCs
How to Fix
Before clearing anything, record every PCM DTC, pending code, freeze-frame value, battery voltage, temperature, and the exact conditions under which reduced power occurred. Diagnose prerequisite five-volt-supply, throttle-position, accelerator-pedal, or other active faults in the order specified by the current factory procedure for that VIN and engine. For a P2111-style fault, inspect the throttle plate for binding or foreign material and run the scan-tool throttle-follower test, then test the motor circuits, connector terminals, and wiring as directed. For a pedal-correlation code such as P2138, follow the accelerator-pedal sensor and circuit procedure instead. Replace and relearn a throttle body only when the applicable test condemns it; do not buy a thermostat as an ETC rule-out part.
Owner tips & cautions
- WarningAn ETC lamp does not prove the throttle body failed. Save the codes and freeze-frame data before clearing them or disconnecting the battery.
- TipAsk the shop to name the exact DTC and the failed factory test step before approving any throttle-body, pedal, wiring, or PCM part.
Sources for this issue (2)
Ford Edge · 2007–2014
The CD3 Edge uses a Ford electronic throttle body (ETB) with an integrated throttle position sensor. Non-conductive deposits build up on the internal sensor contacts, so the PCM sees an implausible or drifting throttle plate position and drops the vehicle into failsafe/limp mode - the amber wrench warning lights up and engine output is cut to idle-ish power, often at highway speed with no warning. Owners describe it as the truck 'just quitting on me' merging or passing, sometimes clearing after a key cycle and then recurring more frequently. Cleaning the throttle bore does not fix it because the fault is on the electronic contacts inside the sealed unit, not carbon on the plate. Ford extended ETB coverage on other models (program 13N03, certain 2.5L and 3.0L vehicles) but not the Edge, whose 3.5L/3.7L ETB failures were the subject of class-action lawsuits, and the failure is heavily represented in NHTSA complaints for the Edge.
Common Symptoms
- Amber wrench warning light on the cluster
- Sudden loss of power / limp mode at speed
- Engine will not rev past idle until restarted
- Surging or erratic idle
- Intermittent stall at stops
- Fault clears after key cycle then returns
How to Fix
Replace the throttle body assembly with an updated Motorcraft unit - the internal fault cannot be repaired or cleaned out. Note the part number differs between 2007-2010 and 2011-2014 Edges, so order by VIN. After installation the PCM must relearn throttle position (KAM reset plus an idle relearn drive cycle). Check that the ETB connector and harness pins are not corroded or spread before condemning a second throttle body. Verify whether your VIN falls under any remaining Ford extended service program coverage for ETB before paying out of pocket.
Sources for this issue (4)
- Throttle Body Service or Failure - 3.5L - Ford Edge Forumforum
- Throttle system limp mode issues HELP! - Ford Truck Enthusiasts Forumsforum
- Defective ETBs Are Sending Ford Vehicles into Limp Home Mode - FordProblemsarticle
- P0122 on 2007-2014 Ford Edge: Throttle Body Failure Causes, Symptoms, and Fixesarticle
GMC Terrain · 2010–2017
Chevrolet Silverado 1500 · 2014–2022
Find P2138 by make
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P2138 code reference
General diagnostic-code context. The code alone does not confirm a cause for your vehicle; use the applicable issue card and its sources.
Frequently asked questions
What does P2138 mean?
P2138 stands for "Throttle/Pedal Position Sensor D/E Voltage Correlation." This code means the two (or three) signals from the accelerator pedal position / throttle position sensors disagree with each other — specifically sensors 'D' and 'E', which are typically the redundant signals built into the electronic accelerator pedal. Drive-by-wire systems use multiple sensors that should track together so the computer can trust the driver's input; when their voltages don't correlate, the computer can't be sure of the requested throttle and sets this code. As a safety response it usually puts the engine into a reduced-power 'limp' mode. It generally points to the pedal sensor assembly or its wiring.
What are the most common causes of P2138?
The most common causes of P2138 are: Faulty accelerator pedal position sensor assembly, Corroded or loose pedal sensor connector, Chafed, shorted, or open wiring between pedal and ECM, Shorted-together signal wires in the pedal harness, Poor sensor ground or reference voltage, Moisture or contamination in the pedal connector, Faulty ECM/PCM (less common). The specific cause varies by vehicle.
How much does it cost to fix P2138?
Repair costs for P2138 range from $100 to $700, depending on the vehicle and root cause.
Which vehicles are affected by P2138?
Au7o has documented P2138 across 7 vehicle models from 4 manufacturers: Chevrolet, Ford, GMC, Jeep.
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Content compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, and owner reports. May contain errors. Always verify with your vehicle's service manual.