P0174 on GMC
System Too Lean (Bank 2)
P0174 on GMC vehicles indicates system too lean (bank 2). Au7o has documented this code across 9 GMC models — most commonly on C/K 1500, Safari, Savana. P0174 means the engine computer detected that the air-fuel mixture on Bank 2 (the side of the engine with cylinder 2) is running too lean — too much air relative to fuel. The computer monitors this through the oxygen/air-fuel sensors and fuel trims; when it has to add a large amount of extra fuel to compensate and still can't reach the target, it flags the mixture as too lean. A lean condition can cause rough idle, hesitation, or misfires, and over time can raise combustion temperatures. Because it's Bank 2 specific, an unmetered air leak on that bank or a fuel delivery shortfall is typical. Typical repair costs on GMC range from $300 to $6,500, depending on the specific model and root cause.
Common Causes of P0174
- •Vacuum or intake air leak (hoses, gaskets, PCV)
- •Dirty or failing mass airflow (MAF) sensor
- •Weak fuel pump or restricted fuel filter (low fuel pressure)
- •Clogged or underperforming fuel injectors
- •Leaking intake manifold or throttle body gasket
- •Faulty or contaminated oxygen / air-fuel sensor
- •Exhaust leak upstream of the oxygen sensor
- •Stuck-open EGR valve
P0174 on GMC by Model
GMC C/K 1500(1 issue)
- 5.7L Vortec Spider Injector Assembly Failure1996-1998
Same CPI spider injector issue as Chevrolet C/K. The 5.7L Vortec V8 spider assembly poppet nozzles clog and fuel lines crack.
GMC Safari(1 issue)
- 4.3L V6 Intake Manifold Gasket Leak1996-2005
Same intake gasket issue as the Astro van. The under-dash engine location makes this a more labor-intensive repair.
GMC Savana(1 issue)
- Broken Exhaust Manifold Bolts on Gen III/IV Vortec V8 Causing Cold-Start Tick and Exhaust Leak1999-2020
On the 4.8L, 5.3L and 6.0L Vortec V8s the exhaust manifold bolts - almost always the ones at the extreme front and rear of each cylinder head - snap from repeated thermal cycling, letting the manifold lift off the head. The classic symptom is a loud tick or 'exhaust leak' ticking at cold start that quiets as the engine expands and seals the gap. It is common enough on Savana and Express vans that fleet operators running 6.0L passenger vans report the front and rear bolts broken on both banks across their whole fleet. What makes this a van-specific problem rather than a generic truck one is access: the engine sits in a doghouse inside the cab, so the rear bolt near the firewall is extremely difficult to reach and the labor bill is far higher than on a Silverado with the same engine.
GMC Sierra 1500(2 issues)
- Direct Injection Carbon Buildup on Intake Valves2014-2023
Direct injection engines do not spray fuel over the intake valves like port injection systems, allowing carbon deposits from oil and blow-by gases via the PCV system to accumulate on intake valve backs and ports. Over time, this buildup restricts airflow causing performance and efficiency loss. The 5.3L and 6.2L engines with direct injection are susceptible to this issue typically after 60,000-100,000 miles.
- Fuel Pump Module Failure Causing No-Start or Stalling2000-2007
A common GMT800 Sierra problem is failure of the in-tank fuel pump module, often from worn pump motors or failed level-sender/module electronics. Owners report long crank, hard starting, loss of power under load, or sudden stall/no-start conditions, especially as mileage climbs. This issue is widely documented in owner forums and complaint databases across 4.3L, 4.8L, 5.3L, and 6.0L trucks.
GMC Sierra 2500HD(2 issues)
- LML Duramax EGR Cooler and EGR Valve Failure2011-2016
The LML Duramax EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) cooler is prone to coolant leaks internally, allowing coolant to enter the intake manifold and combustion chambers. Coolant in the intake causes white smoke, rough running, and potential hydrolocking of cylinders. The EGR valve also sticks open or closed from carbon buildup, causing rough idle, black smoke, and check engine lights. The EGR cooler failure can occur as early as 60,000 miles on trucks used in stop-and-go driving. GM issued multiple TSBs addressing EGR cooler design improvements.
- Exhaust Manifold Bolt Breakage and Manifold-to-Head Leak on Gasoline V8s2001-2014
Sierra 2500HD trucks with the 8.1L Vortec big block and the 6.0L Vortec V8 shed exhaust manifold bolts, particularly at the front and rear ends of the manifold where thermal growth is greatest. The steel bolt corrodes and seizes in the aluminum-adjacent cylinder head interface and stretches through repeated heat cycles until the head snaps off, leaving the manifold loose against the head. The result is a cold-start exhaust tick that quiets as the metal expands, plus unmetered air entering the exhaust ahead of the oxygen sensors, which drives lean codes. This is a gasoline-engine failure - it does not apply to the Duramax.
GMC Sonoma(1 issue)
- 4.3L V6 Intake Manifold Gasket Leak1996-2004
Same intake gasket issue as the S-10 platform. The 4.3L Vortec V6 intake gaskets fail from heat cycling.
GMC Suburban(1 issue)
- 5.7L Vortec Intake Manifold Gasket and CPI Issues1996-1999
The GMC Suburban shares the same 5.7L Vortec intake gasket and spider injector issues as the C/K 1500. The larger vehicle runs hotter, which can accelerate gasket degradation.
GMC Terrain(1 issue)
- 2.4L I4 Excessive Oil Consumption and Piston Ring Failure2010-2017
The 2.4L LEA and LE9 four-cylinder engines in 2010-2017 Terrain are among the most reported excessive oil consumption issues in GM's lineup. Many owners consume 1 quart of oil every 1,000-2,000 miles. The root cause is inadequate piston ring tension combined with piston ring land fractures that allow oil to bypass rings into the combustion chamber. The problem was subject to class action lawsuits and GM Customer Satisfaction Programs. Burned oil causes spark plug fouling, catalytic converter damage, and oil pressure warnings. This is the same issue affecting the Chevy Equinox with the same engine.
GMC Yukon XL(1 issue)
- Cracked Exhaust Manifold Bolts / Manifold Leak (5.3L/6.2L V8) Causing Cold-Start Tick2007-2020
Yukon XL V8 engines (notably 5.3L and 6.2L) can develop broken exhaust manifold bolts and/or warped manifolds, leading to an exhaust leak that is loudest on cold start. Owners describe a ticking sound that diminishes as the engine warms and the manifold expands. This is a well-documented GM truck/SUV issue in owner reports and service discussions for these engines.
Looking for P0174 on a different make?
View P0174 across all makes →Frequently Asked Questions
What does P0174 mean on GMC?▼
P0174 stands for "System Too Lean (Bank 2)." P0174 means the engine computer detected that the air-fuel mixture on Bank 2 (the side of the engine with cylinder 2) is running too lean — too much air relative to fuel. The computer monitors this through the oxygen/air-fuel sensors and fuel trims; when it has to add a large amount of extra fuel to compensate and still can't reach the target, it flags the mixture as too lean. A lean condition can cause rough idle, hesitation, or misfires, and over time can raise combustion temperatures. Because it's Bank 2 specific, an unmetered air leak on that bank or a fuel delivery shortfall is typical. On GMC specifically, this code is documented across 9 models.
What causes P0174 on GMC vehicles?▼
Common causes on GMC: Vacuum or intake air leak (hoses, gaskets, PCV), Dirty or failing mass airflow (MAF) sensor, Weak fuel pump or restricted fuel filter (low fuel pressure), Clogged or underperforming fuel injectors, Leaking intake manifold or throttle body gasket. Specific causes vary by model and year — see the per-model sections below.
How much does it cost to fix P0174 on a GMC?▼
Repair costs on GMC range from $300 to $6,500, depending on the specific model and root cause.
Which GMC models have P0174 documented?▼
Au7o has documented P0174 on 9 GMC models: C/K 1500, Safari, Savana, Sierra 1500, Sierra 2500HD, Sonoma, Suburban, Terrain, Yukon XL.